Why Religion Matters: The Fate of the Human Spirit In an Age of Disbelief

Huston Smith, a respected authority on religion, presents a manifesto emphasizing the need to restore religion as a vital humanizing force for individuals and society. Drawing on insights from comparative religions, theology, philosophy, science, and history, along with personal experiences, Smith critiques the current social landscape while offering hope for humanity's spiritual condition. Contrary to the belief that we are in a golden age of spirituality, he argues that our worldview is dominated by scientism, materialism, and consumerism, which marginalize morality, meaning, and truth. Much of contemporary religion, he asserts, is a privatized and diluted version of true spirituality. In the first part, Smith explores three historical periods: traditional, modern, and postmodern, analyzing their achievements and shortcomings. He advocates for reclaiming the spiritual and ethical wisdom of traditional religions while acknowledging the advancements of modernity, such as equal rights and scientific progress. In the final section, he envisions a future where consciousness, rather than materialism, is recognized as the foundation of existence. Smith's expertise in history, spirituality, and science culminates in a comprehensive examination of the current state of authentic religion. His insights challenge the prevailing technological worldview, aiming to spark a dialogue about the rightful place of religion in human experience