Focusing on the interplay of diverse populations within urban environments, this book explores the historical dimensions of American urban development. It examines the societal, economic, political, and policy influences that have shaped cities over time, providing a comprehensive understanding of urban history through various perspectives.
Why, when we have been largely socialized into good behavior, are there more laws that govern our behavior than ever before? Levels of violent crime have been in a steady decline for centuries--for millennia, even. Over the past five hundred years, homicide rates have decreased a hundred-fold. We live in a time that is more orderly and peaceful than ever before in human history. Why, then, does fear of crime dominate modern politics? Why, when we have been largely socialized into good behavior, are there more laws that govern our behavior than ever before? In Command and Persuade, Peter Baldwin examines the evolution of the state's role in crime and punishment over three thousand years. Baldwin explains that the involvement of the state in law enforcement and crime prevention is relatively recent. In ancient Greece, those struck by lightning were assumed to have been punished by Zeus. In the Hebrew Bible, God was judge, jury, and prosecutor when Cain killed Abel. As the state’s power as lawgiver grew, more laws governed behavior than ever before; the sum total of prohibited behavior has grown continuously. At the same time, as family, community, and church exerted their influences, we have become better behaved and more law-abiding. Even as the state stands as the socializer of last resort, it also defines through law the terrain on which we are schooled into acceptable behavior.
This book explains the historical reasons for the divergence in public health policies adopted in Britain, France, Germany and Sweden, and the spectrum of responses to the threat of contagious diseases such as cholera, smallpox and syphilis. In particular the book examines the link between politics and prevention, and uses medical history to illuminate broader questions of the development of statutory intervention and the comparative and divergent evolution of the modern state in Europe.
Focusing on the social foundations of the European welfare state, this book analyzes five different nations, exploring how their unique social structures influence welfare policies and systems. It delves into the historical, political, and cultural contexts that shape each country's approach to welfare, providing a comparative perspective on the effectiveness and challenges of their social safety nets. Through this examination, it highlights the interconnectedness of society and welfare, offering insights into the future of social policy in Europe.
Frames today's copyright wars in historical context and discusses how America went from being a leading copyright opponent to the world's intellectual property policeman.
The Complete Guide To Losing Weight And Having A Healthy Lifestyle With Intermittent Fasting (How To Lose Weight And Keep Yourself Healthy By Eating Big Meals)
212pages
8 heures de lecture
This guide is tailored for busy women seeking to maintain their fitness amidst a hectic lifestyle. It offers practical tips and strategies that fit seamlessly into a demanding schedule, emphasizing efficient workouts and healthy eating habits. The focus is on empowering women to prioritize their health without sacrificing their time or commitments, making fitness accessible and achievable for everyone.
The memoir reflects on the author's journey through the publication of three prior works, exploring the challenges and triumphs encountered along the way. It delves into personal experiences, insights gained from the writing process, and the evolution of the author's voice. Through candid storytelling, the narrative reveals the complexities of creativity and the impact of each book on the author's life and career, offering readers a deepened understanding of the literary world and the author's unique perspective.
COVID-19 is the biggest public health and economic disaster of our time. It
has posed the same threat across the globe, yet countries responded very
differently and some have clearly fared much better than others. Peter Baldwin
uncovers why in this first definitive account of the global politics of
pandemic.
"This expansive history of knowledge and its openness makes a strong and nuanced case for opening scholarly knowledge to the public"-- Provided by publisher