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Ilija C. as ule

    Basic Burushaski etymologies
    Evidence for the Indo-European and Balkan origin of Burushaski
    Burushaski etymological dictionary of the inherited Indo-European lexicon
    • 2017

      The Burushaski etymological dictionary offers a comprehensive analysis of over 500 etymological entries derived from Indo-European, excluding loanwords from Indo-Aryan, Old Indian, or Iranian sources. Approximately 200 of these etymologies are newly presented, while existing ones have been expanded and revised. The correspondences identified primarily relate to ancient and widespread Indo-European roots, particularly within the North-Western branch. The etymologies focus on core vocabulary, including terms for body parts, kinship, geography, shepherding, plants, and around 170 basic verbs and constructions. A dedicated section examines grammatical correlations between Burushaski and Indo-European, covering personal, demonstrative, and interrogative pronouns, as well as nominal, adjectival, and verbal morphology. The vocabulary also shows connections with both modern and ancient Balkan languages, with a special focus on lexical correspondences with Phrygian, which has roots in Ancient Balkan origins. This extensive lexical and grammatical evidence strongly supports the classification of Burushaski as an Indo-European language that has interacted with an agglutinative and ergative system during its development. ISBN 9783862887866. LINCOM Etymological Studies 06. 334pp. 2017.

      Burushaski etymological dictionary of the inherited Indo-European lexicon
    • 2016

      The monograph offers an in-depth analysis of the genetic relationship between the language isolate Burushaski and Indo-European languages, focusing on phonological, grammatical, and lexical correspondences. It includes nine etymological studies that compare pronominal, nominal, adjectival, numeral, and verbal systems. The work examines semantic correspondences in anatomical terms, kinship vocabulary, shepherd terminology, plant names, and other etymologies linked to the Indo-European lexicon, particularly in relation to ancient and modern Balkan languages. Separate chapters explore the specific lexical connections between Burushaski and the Phrygian language. This volume enhances the understanding of Burushaski's synchronic and historical phonology and the development of the Burusho people. It argues that Burushaski should not be viewed as an isolate but as a North-Western Indo-European language influenced by agglutinative and ergative systems during its evolution. The research contributes significantly to the field, suggesting a complex linguistic heritage shaped by contact with other languages. ISBN 9783862887231. LINCOM Etymological Studies 05. 238pp. 2016.

      Evidence for the Indo-European and Balkan origin of Burushaski