Designerly Ways of Knowing

Focusing on the evolution of a personal research program, the author emphasizes the need for a clear understanding of design as an independent discipline. The work explores the unique aspects of design activity, behavior, and cognition, advocating for a framework of "designerly ways of knowing." Through empirical studies and theoretical reflections, the author synthesizes insights from various presentations, aiming to articulate how designers think and the nuances of design expertise. This exploration highlights the significance of design cognition in the broader context of human intelligence.