Counting

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What does it mean to count, and why are humans uniquely capable of this? This exploration delves into the origins and significance of counting, revealing how it has influenced societies throughout history. Acclaimed historian and mathematician Benjamin Wardhaugh embarks on a captivating journey through the diverse history of human counting, from the Stone Age to the digital age. Beginning with the roots of counting in our brains and environments, Wardhaugh takes us on a global tour, highlighting the various forms of counting that have emerged over millennia. We encounter ancient South African bead makers, the inventors of writing in the first metropolis, and the counting practices of classical Athens. The narrative also features the transformative use of counting by Indian scholars, Chinese peasants, and Papuan shopkeepers, as well as the unique numerate agendas of Mayan kings, US governments, and Korean vloggers. Through these interconnected stories, Wardhaugh illustrates the reciprocal relationship between culture and counting, showcasing how each has shaped the other over thousands of years. This rich tapestry reflects humanity's enduring quest to impose order on a chaotic world, revealing a history as intricate and profound as humanity itself.