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Thomas Szasz

    15 avril 1920 – 8 septembre 2012

    Thomas Szasz était un psychiatre et un universitaire qui a farouchement remis en question les fondements moraux et scientifiques de la psychiatrie. Figure clé du mouvement antipsychiatrique, il s'est concentré sur les aspects de contrôle social de la médecine et du scientisme. Son œuvre a remis en question le concept même de maladie mentale, établissant des parallèles entre les formes historiques de persécution et le système moderne de santé mentale. Szasz a offert une perspective radicale sur la psychologie humaine et la société.

    Thomas Szasz
    Psychiatric Justice
    Fatal Freedom
    Insanity
    The Manufacture of Madness
    Ceremonial Chemistry
    Pharmacracy
    • Pharmacracy

      Medicine and Politics in America

      • 238pages
      • 9 heures de lecture
      4,4(34)Évaluer

      The book explores the intertwining of medicine and politics in contemporary America, highlighting how behaviors once viewed through moral lenses are now categorized as health issues. It critiques the shift from legal accountability to medical discretion, suggesting that this transformation fosters a system termed "pharmacracy" by social critic Thomas Szasz. The author delves into the implications of this trend, questioning the societal impact of redefining human problems as medical conditions and the consequences of treating judicial matters as health treatments.

      Pharmacracy
    • Ceremonial Chemistry

      • 290pages
      • 11 heures de lecture
      4,4(98)Évaluer

      In this polemical response to the controversy about drug use and drug criminalization, Thomas Szasz suggests that governments have overstepped their bounds in labelling and prohibiting certain drugs as dangerous substances and incarcerating addicts in order to cure them. schovat popis

      Ceremonial Chemistry
    • s/t: A Comparative Study of the Inquisition & the Mental Health Movement In this seminal work, Dr. Szasz examines the similarities between the Inquisition and institutional psychiatry. His purpose is to show "that the belief in mental illness and the social actions to which it leads have the same moral implications and political consequences as had the belief in witchcraft and the social actions to which it led."

      The Manufacture of Madness
    • Insanity

      The Idea and Its Consequences

      • 434pages
      • 16 heures de lecture
      4,2(83)Évaluer

      Challenging conventional psychiatric doctrines, this book critiques how insanity is defined by science and society. The author argues that insanity cannot be objectively identified, presenting a nuanced view that differentiates it from social deviance, bodily illness, and the sick role. By emphasizing the importance of distinguishing between true biological conditions and societal perceptions, the work aims to reshape the understanding of psychiatric issues. This critical examination is poised to become a significant contribution to the field of behavioral science.

      Insanity
    • Fatal Freedom

      The Ethics and Politics of Suicide

      • 200pages
      • 7 heures de lecture
      4,2(37)Évaluer

      The book presents a compelling argument for the individual's right to choose voluntary death, challenging the legal restrictions that deny this freedom. Thomas Szasz critiques the psychiatric institution's coercive practices, asserting that society's refusal to recognize this choice undermines fundamental liberties. He highlights the inhumane treatment that can arise from such restrictions, advocating for a more compassionate and respectful approach to personal autonomy in matters of life and death.

      Fatal Freedom
    • Dealing with the relationship between psychiatry and the law, this book looks at the federal and state procedures which render impotent the constitutional right to a speedy and public trial. Trial transcripts are used to support the author's arguments.

      Psychiatric Justice
    • Every age, labels others to a particular fate, such as the witch consigned to the fire. The priest has now been replaced by the psychiatrist and this text examines the role of medicine as a more insidious tyrant than religion, as it claims to be beneficial to both the patient and the commonwealth.

      Manufacture of Madness
    • Karl Kraus was an Austrian writer and satirist who wrote on the abuse of language by psychiatrists, psychoanalysts and journalists. This is an introduction to Kraus's life and work and his place in cultural history, followed by translations of his selected works on psychiatry.

      Anti-Freud
    • Schizophrenia: The Sacred Symbol of Psychiatry examines the concept of schizophrenia and the origins of its classification as a disease. Szasz convincing argues that rather than a medical diagnosis, the word schizophrenia is a symbol employed by psychiatrists as a means of control.

      Schizophrenia
    • The Meaning of Mind

      Language, Morality, and Neuroscience

      • 198pages
      • 7 heures de lecture
      4,0(32)Évaluer

      Challenging the conventional analysis of the mind, Szasz argues for understanding individuals as moral agents responsible for their actions rather than victims of brain chemistry. He critiques the psychiatric field's misinterpretation of human conflict and coping mechanisms, which he previously addressed in his earlier works. This ambitious book warns against reducing the complexities of consciousness and the mind to mere neuroscience, emphasizing the importance of personal responsibility in the discourse surrounding mental health.

      The Meaning of Mind